Ностратические корни на L

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Словники Бомхарда: ! (ʔ) | ? (ʕ) | A (!- и ?-) | B | D, Dj, Dz | G, Gj, Gw | H | Kh, Kjh, Kwh, K', Kj', Kw' | L | M | N, Nj | Ph | Qh, Q', Qw' | R | S, Sj, Sw | Th, Tjh, T', Tj'; Tl', Tlh; Ts, Ts' | W | Y || по темам | подтверждено

Евразийский словарь Старостина: *ʔ | *ʕ | A | B | C, C' | Č, Č' | D, Dʷ | E | G | H, Hʷ | I | J | K | L | Ɫ | M | N | Ń | Ŋ | O | P | Q | R | S | Š | T | U | V | W | X | Z | Ʒ | Ž | Ǯ

Лексика праязыков-потомков: Афразийская (с семитской) | Индохеттская ( с балтийской и славянской )

Список праностратических лексем, начинающихся наlи похожие звуки: l^-, l, иl(5 корней на мягкую l' - на следующей странице.

Всего - 98 корней (1248 - 1345), 102 лексемы (9 - l, 14 - l,, 59 - L, 20 - l-)

Дополнительный источник - Nostratic Dictionary, L (p. 1175-1265) [PDF 1 Мб].

1248. ^*l0?,amarker of verbal constructions [noun + *l= analytical verb] ([in descendant lgs.]‘ sx. of denom. verbs)

1249. ^*l,?, an analytical ([in descendant lgs.]‘ synthetical) marker of collectivity) (or N*l ?, dem. prn. of collectivity, probably connected with N*?elV'clan, tribe'?)

1250. ^*l,?, locative pc.

1251. ^*l,∇, pc. with diminutive meaning ([in descendant lgs.] ‘ sx. of diminutives) > IE: NaIE *-el∇-, sf. of diminutives

1252. ^*l,e?∇ (или *le?∇ ]?) 'being, having', analytical adjectivizer ([in descendant lgs.]formative of adjectives and quality-bearing nouns) > IE: *-l-, sx. of adjectives)

1253. ^*lu∇ ~*liu w∇ '? bovine'

1254. ^*L∇a 'to hide, to lie hid, to lie in wait' > IE: *le?- > NaIE {P} *la- \ *l?- (/ *lai-) 'be hidden, lie in wait'

1255. ^*Lab∇ 'grasp, get, obtain' > IE: NaIE *lab?- \ *lamb?- 'seize, grasp'

1256. ^*Lab∇ (или *layib∇?) 'be soft'> [from N*layib∇]) > IE: NaIE *leib?- '? weak, lean'

1257. ^*Lib∇ 'heart' ([in descendant lgs.] ‘ 'life', 'middle') > IE: NaIE {P} *leib?- или {WH} *leib[?]- 'live'

1258. ^*Lob∇ '? grass' ([in descendant lgs.] ‘ 'medicinal \ poisonous grass'?) > IE: Gmc *lubj{a} > OHG {OsS} luppi 'stark wirkender Pflanzensaft; Gift,∇ergiftung', ON lyf 'Heilmittel, Zaubermittel'

1259. ^*Lub∇ 'be thirsty, be hungry' ([in descendant lgs.] ‘ 'wish, love') > IE: NaIE *leub?- \ *loub?- \ *lub?- 'desire, love, agree'

1260. ^*LibH∇ *libH∇?) 'wet; to get wet' > IE: NaIE *leib- 'pour, be liquid\wet', {EI} 'pour, makealibation'; *libH∇ - K∇ 'wet; be \ get wet'

1261. ^*Li c∇ ( - t∇'jaw' > IE: NaIE *°l{ei}st- '? edge, hem, stripe'

1262. ^*Lawc∇ 'weak, soft' > IE: NaIE *°leus-/lous-/lus- '? loose'

1263. ^*Lic∇ 'to pass, to go away' > IE: NaIE *leit?-? *l i(:)t?- v. 'go, go away, pass'

1264. ^*l-ewd (или *zewd'look for, find'

1265. ^*l-ga'lie (liegen), lie down; lay, put' > IE: *leg?- 'lie, lie down'

1266. ^*Laga *lahg∇?) 'cut, chop' > IE: NaIE *l?g?- (или *lag?-) v. 'cut, dig', 'cutting\digging instrument'

1267. ^*Lig'to lick, to sip, to suck' > IE: NaIE *leig?- v. 'lick'

1268. ^*Lagur∇ 'body of water'

1269. ^*L∇G'? fig tree'

1270. ^*luG∇ 'wash, rinse' > IE: *lou?- 'wash, bathe'

1271. ?^*Lzag?y∇ 'fat meat' > IE: *l?y- или *lai- 'fat'

1272. ^*l,k'circle'

1273. ^*Lik∇ 'be ill, suffer disaster' > IE: NaIE *leig- \ *loig- \ *lig- id.

1274. ^*Luka'to bend; 'flexible twig' > IE: NaIE *leug- \ *lug- 'bend, bind together, entwine'

1275. ^*luke'to gather' ([in descendant lgs.] ‘ 'to count') > IE: NaIE *leg - 'gather, count'

1276. ^*l-uke'beat, strike, break' > IE: NaIE *leug- \ *loug- \ *lug- 'break, break off'

1277. ^*l-i∇k 'let, let go', 'move' (trans.) > IE: NaIE *leikW- /*loikW- \ *likW- \ *linkW- 'let, leave'

1278. ^*Lo?ika'cutting instrument' > IE: NaIE *sleig- id.

1279. ^*Lu?aka'valley, low-lying lands, plain' > IE: NaIE *louko- 'open land, field, woods and meadows'

1280. ^*Luka∇ '?flexible rod, thong' > IE: NaIE *log- 'rod, sapling', Ht alkista(n)- 'branch'

1281. ^*l,uk∇ (или *lu K'push, shove, thrust, fasten to'

1282. ^*l-uks∇ 'needles of conifer trees'

1282a. ^*LaKa*laka?) 'leg' > IE: NaIE *lak- 'foot,part of leg'

1283. ^*l,aKu 'body of water (lake, river, etc.)' > IE: NaIE *laku- \ *lakw- 'lake, pool, puddle, pond'

1284. ^*l-ak? 'to lick, to lap' > IE: NaIE *lak[W]- 'lick'

1285. ^*LuKa'to shine' > IE: *leuk- 'shine', Ht luk(k)- 'grow bright, dawn'

1286. ^*Luka'to swallow' > IE: NaIE *leuk- (?*°lauk-?) 'throat', ? *°luk[W]- v. 'swallow, drink' ||| d.: *luka - m∇ 'to swallow'

1287. ^*l-uk? '? canine' (‘ 'lynx') > IE: NaIE *luk- (? *lunk-?) 'lynx'

1288. ^*LahaKo'to grow; sprout, twig' > IE: NaIE *lekW- {WP,p“∇n.} '? flexible twig'

1289. ^*LK *LK'make one's way with effort (crawl, climb)' > IE: NaIE (att. in BSl) *°leg[?]- 'crawl'

1290. ^*luKa (? *lluka∇?) 'to jump' > IE: NaIE *lek- \ *lok- \ *l?k- 'jump, leap (lebhaft springen), fly'

1291. ^*l-owK∇∇ 'hole, opening' > IE: *°lug+g[?]-: NaIE *°lug+g- '? hole, opening' > OHG loh (gen. lohhes) 'hole, opening, cave; Loch, ?ffnung, H?hle'

1292. ^*Le qKa'cut, tear' > IE: NaIE {P} *lek- \ *l?k- 'tear asunder'

1293. ^*Lu Ka?∇ 'see, know' > IE: NaIE *leuk- 'see', *la+ok- 'see, look'

1294. ^*L∇K∇H∇L∇ ?∇Ka? 'to grasp, to catch' > IE: *°l?k+k- > NaIE *°l?k+k- >l[Fest.] lax 'deceit, fraud', lacio, -ere 'entice'

1295. ^*l-uKz∇ 'twig, strap, lash, whip' > IE: *le?kW- > NaIE *lekW- '? flexible twig (used to makeawhip andasnare for animals)'

1296. ^*LiL∇ 'water, sea' > IE: NaIE *°liro- > Clt: OIr ler, w† llyr 'sea'

1297. ^*Lzi∇ *Lzil∇?) 'reed,water-plant' > IE: NaIE *leil-*leir- '? water-plant'

1298. ^*l-um∇ 'magic, spell, fortune'

1299. ^*l-a?∇m? 'crust, scab'

1300. ^*l-?9u me*li9 ume?) 'wet\cold weather, dew' ('wet snowfall', 'snow')

1301. ^*l-ahm? 'swamp; body of water' > IE: *le?me? > NaIE *lama 'puddle, swamp'

1302. ^*L?m∇ 'lion'

1303. ^*l-am∇d∇ 'low' > IE: NaIE *lend?- \ *lond?- 'plain, lowland'

1304. ^*Lu m∇ g∇ '? eat, swallow' > IE: NaIE (o?) *?(s)lung- \ *?(s)leug- '? swallow'

1305. ^*Lzan∇ 'side (of body)'> IE: NaIE (+ext.) *lend?- 'loins, kidneys', {EI} *?lond?u \ gen. *lndw-os 'loins'

1306. ^*l,eyna(или *le yna?) 'soft, weak' > IE: NaIE *lein-, *lei- 'soft, tender, weak'

1306a. ^*l,d∇ 'to fly' (‘ 'bird') > IE: Sl *let- v. 'fly'

1307. ^*LuuNg∇ '? beast of prey' > IE: NaIE *lunk- 'lynx'

1308. ^*LNK∇ 'tongue, palate' > possibly IE: AdSofllingua 'tongue' (< N*na Ngu'tongue')

1309. ^*l,onKa 'to bend' ([in descendant lgs.] ‘ 'a bow') > IE: NaIE *lenk- v. 'bend', *lonko-s 'a bow'

1310. UA ^*La P∇ 'stick to; mould'

1311. ^*l? p'spleen' >IE: NaIE *lep- 'liver'

1312. ^*Lip∇ 'fat; to smear with fat' > IE: *leip- v. 'smear, smear with fat', n. 'fat'

1313. ^*LiP∇ 'crawl, clamber' > IE: NaIE *leip- 'climb, clamber'

1314. ^*Lap∇ '?to gulp, to eat (esp. liquid food), to eat greedily' > IE:o NaIE *lab- *lab? + p?- v. 'gulp, swallow'

1315. ^*l,e?apa'leaf, foliage' > IE: NaIE *lep- 'leaf'

1316. ^*LahP∇ 'flame; to burn, to shine' > IE:E *lahp- \ *lhp- > NaIE *lap- \ *l?p- vi. 'shine, burn'

1317. ^*l,aqpa'palm of hand, sole of foot; sth. flat' > IE: *le?p- или *la?p- 'palm of hand, sole of foot'

1318. ^*LayP∇ 'good, beautiful' > IE: NaIE (in BSl) *°la+oip- id.; possibly (but not necessarily}: NaIE *leip- 'covet'

1319. ^*l-up∇?a'bast, bark, film (e. g. ofaplant)' > IE: NaIE *leup- ? *leub-*lep- (< *luep-) v. 'bark\peel', n. 'bark, skin'

1320. ^*Lupi∇ (?*lipu∇) (> *lupy∇) 'to slip; slippery' > IE: NaIE *sleub[?]- 'slip, slippery'

1321. ?^*La p?∇ 'to lick' > IE: NaIE *lab-la[:]p- 'lick, lap'

1322. ^*Li PHa 'to stick, to stick to; sticky, glue' ([in descendant lgs.] ‘ 'to make earthenware') > IE: NaIE *leip- 'be sticky'

1323. ^*laP∇ 'flat, low'

1324. ^*L∇ q'be moist\liquid, flow' > IE: Ht lah- 'pour, pourout(luquids)', lah(h)u- \ lah(h)uwai 'pour (liquid, salt, etc.)', vi. 'overflow'

1325. ^*LqU'tender, mild' (‘ 'sweet') > IE: NaIE *dl?k+ku-'sweet' (< N*dal∇ 'tasty, sweet' + N*LqU).

1326. ^*l-arw∇ 'together, many'

1327. ?^*L∇r k∇ 'branch ofatree, stick, club' > IE: NaIE *lorga, *lorgi- 'stick, club, cudgel'

1328. ^*L∇ 'be weak, be worn out' (или *Ls∇ 'rub, wear out' ? 'weaken') > IE: NaIE *les- \ *los- 'weak, damaged, bad'

1329. ^*Li s∇ 'to gather' > IE: NaIE *les- v. 'gather, pluck'

1330. ^*Lia 'small, little, thin' > IE: NaIE *leis- \ *lois- '?small, thin'

1330a. ?^*l-is∇ 'eat; food' > IE: NaIE (in InA) *°l+res- v. 'taste'

1331. ?^*l-us∇ 'weak' > IE: NaIE *los- \ *les- 'weak, damaged, bad'

1332. ^*L∇s∇*L∇ s∇ 'to lick' ([in descendant lgs.]‘ v. 'taste', 'tongue') > IE: NaIE (in InA) *°l+res- v. 'taste', 'tongue'

1333. ^*luHas∇ или *lahu s∇ 'lip, mouth'

1334. ^*La t∇ 'skin\leather, bark' > IE: NaIE (+ext.) *letro- 'leather, skin'

1335. ^*l-it∇ 'exercise magic forces against so., detest; suffer from' > IE: NaIE *[?]leit- v. 'detest'

1336. ^*Lu?∇t∇ 'mud' > IE: NaIE *lut- 'mud, mire'

1337. ^*l,iw?Ha'dirt, silt' > IE: *leu?- > NaIE *lew?- \ *lu- 'dirt, filth, mire'

1338. ^*LaX∇ 'to strike, to fight' > IE: *la?-(или ^*lex- \ *lox-?) '? attack, fight'

1339. ^*LXqo'be ill; ache'

1340. ^*Law∇ '(piece of a) trunk, bough' ([in descendant lgs.] ‘ 'board, plank') > IE: NaIE *lo|aw- 'board, plank'

1341. ^*Lo yxia 'cheek' ([in descendant lgs.] ‘ 'face') > IE: NaIE *leik- 'face, cheek'

1342. ^*l,a?y∇ ~*la y?∇ 'not; to disappear' > IE: Ht le 'do not!', 'not', NaIE *lei - 'disappear, shrink'

1343. ^*l-∇yh∇ 'to pour; water' > IE: *lei?- \ *li?- > NaIE *lei?- \ *l?- '? flow, pour'

1343a. ^*La?yw?y∇ 'crooked', 'to bend, to twist' > IE: NaIE *laiwo- 'crooked' ‘ 'left (gauche)'

1344. ^*Li zU'saliva, mucus, 'slime'

1345. ^*L∇Z∇ (или *L∇wZ∇) '? nut', 'nut-tree \ bush' > IE: NaIE *lasd- 'hazel bush'

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