Ностратические корни на C - C'
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Праностратические корни - C
Словники
Бомхарда:
! (ʔ) |
? (ʕ) |
A (!- и ?-) |
B |
D, Dj, Dz |
G, Gj, Gw |
H |
Kh, Kjh, Kwh, K', Kj', Kw' |
L |
M |
N, Nj |
Ph |
Qh, Q', Qw' |
R |
S, Sj, Sw |
Th, Tjh, T', Tj'; Tl', Tlh; Ts, Ts' |
W |
Y ||
по темам |
подтверждено
Список праностратических лексем, начинающихся на C (Ц) и похожие звуки (C', C|).
Всего - 40 корней (284 - 323), 44 лексемы: 14 на c, 11 на c', 15 на c|, 4 на C.
Основной источник - List of Nostratic entries and of Indo-European roots, pages 2559-2563 [PDF 1,7 M].
Дополнительный источник - Nostratic Dictionary, C (p. 350-489) [PDF 1,5 Мб].
- 284. *c': 'that' (distal или intermediate deixis)
- 285. *c|: 'carry away, throw (away)' >
IE: NaIE *skeub?- {P} 'dahinschie?en (flink), schie?en, werfen, schieben',
{EI} 'push away, push ahead'
- 286. *c (или ) - 'sweep, rub\scrape away\off'
- 287. *c': 'outstretched hand, span'
- 288. *c|: '? defect, evil deed'
- 289. *C: 'breast, milk'
- 290. *c|: 'shelter, primitive house'
- 291. *C: 'small, little'
- 292. *c|: 'to tickle' >
IE: NaIEi *°skek- \ *°skok- id.
- 293. *c: 'branch, shoot of a plant'
- 294. *C: 'cold' >
IE: NaIE *°k?ol-d- >
Sl *xold? 'cold'
- 295. *c': 'to peel' >
IE: NaIE *skol- 'peel' (n.)
- 296. *c': 'be quiet, wait'
- 297. *c: 'be\make empty'
- 297a. *c|: 'to wind (round sth.), to tie'
- 298. *c|: 'to defecate'
- 299. *c|: 'to advance with effort (to creep, to crawl, to climb, etc.)' >
IE: NaIE *slenk- (? *sleng-) v. 'creep, crawl'
- 300. *c|: 'lean, thin' (of a body), 'reduced'
- 301. *c': 'to split, to cut' >
IE: *skel[?x]- \ *skl[?x]-, {EI} *skel- 'split (apart)'
- 302. *c: '? grass'
- 303. *c': 'to smear, to stroke' >
IE: NaIE *sme- ?*smei -d- v. 'smear, stroke'
- 303a. *c'∇ m q'? fruit, berry'
- 304. *c: 'to crawl'
- 305. *C: '? mouse'
- 306. *c: 'to know' (“ 'to have seen'?), 'to see'
- 307. *c|: 'finger, finger knuckle'
- 308. *c|: 'to break'
- 309. *c: 'to cover', 'roof, a covering, shelter' >
IE: NaIE *(s)kep- v. 'cover'
- 310. *c': 'to jump'
- 310a. *c iq'? small rodent (mouse?)'
- 311. *c' (или ) - 'hard\firm, hardened crust, hard\rough surface' >
IE: NaIE *sker- '? hard\dry skin, crust'
- 312. *c': 'small, little' >
IE: NaIE (in Gmc) *°sker- (+exts.) 'lean; v. 'shrink, wrinkle, shrivel'
- 313. *c: 'to move (go, swim, fly) away (или from one place t o another)'
- 314. *c: 'finger, hand'
- 315. *c|: 'to burn sth.'
- 316. *c': 'to drip, to leak, to flow; drops'
- 317. *c: 'freeze, feel cold', 'fever'
- 317a. *c|u?k a 'watch, watch over' >
IE: NaIE *swerg[?]- 'watch over, be concerned about'
- 318. *c|: 'dirt, dung, excrement, ruish; defecate' >
IE: *sker(- d?)- 'defecate (cacare), excrete; dung, excrements'; *?sokr- (gen. *s(e)k?n-os) 'dung, excrements'
- 319. *c|: 'to cover' >
IE: NaIE *(s)ked- 'cover'
- 320. *c: 'look at, look after, protect\guard' >
IE: NaIE *(s)kew- 'worauf achten (beobachten, schauen)'
- 321. *c': 'to cover, to dress, to put\hang (on)' >
IE: *(s)k[?]eu?- 'cover, wrap'
- 322. *c': '? mix, process grains' >
IE: NaIE *skeu- 'poke\rake\stir (the fire)'
- 323. *c|: 'sweep, rub\scratch away' >
IE:Ht sanh- 'sweep, wipe away'
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